Tipo: materialTypeLabelAnálitica de Seriada

Estudio clínico controlado, comparación y réplica de una intervención para abusadores de narcóticos en Delhi (India) /

Autor: Gómez, Juan DanielDocente UCAC.
Otros Autores: Kaplan, Charles D..
Tema(s):
Resumen: The behaviour which is established in an extreme way, under the control of external agents, can be treated through behavioural-cognitive therapeutic procedures (Rotter, 1954; Luis, 1962; Bandura, 1969; Kanfer, 1971: Mahoney, 1974: Kanfer and Grimm, 1980; Di Clemente & Prochaska, 1985, among others), being advisable, to some cases, its combination with pharmacotherapeutic coadjuvants (Dorabjee, J., Samson, L. Kaplan, Ch.D., & Wodak,A., 1994).The principle demonstrated by the first authors, is mainly applicable to the treatment for abuse of inhaled, for oral use, and injecting drugs, and the effectiveness of its combination with pharmacotherapeutic techniques exclusively, for injecting drug users (IDUs or usDI in Spanish language), pretends to be demonstrated in this present study. The addiction to psychoactive substances can be proposed as a model of conduct which is not only determined by stimulus from the environment, but that is also subjected to the individuals own control. Self-reflection and self determination are qualities of the individuals that can play an important role in the procedures of the behaviour therapy. In this context, the therapeutic concept of behavioural self-control has an important meaning (Feldhege, l977; Feldhege, 1980). Self-control, self-help, self-regulation, and self-control therapy directed towards clients addicted to drugs, serve for achieving the objective of regulating the drug ingesting behaviour, in such a way that the frequency and intensity of the problematic behaviour may significantly diminish. The study is being applied. It will take advantage of an unpublished model of controlled study that combines three different procedures of self-control in order to treat those who abuse of psychoactive substances (SPAs), and of the reply of a substitutive pharmacotherapeutic procedure for UsDI. They are: a) techniques that are based on different sections of the model of work proposed by Kanfer in 1971 (self-observation, self-commitment, self-evaluation, self-reinforcement and self-punishment): b) procedures of coverant conditioning: c) methods belonging to the cognitive therapy, conceived on Mahoney's sense; Ulrich & 1 Ulrich's social training (1973); and d) the substitutive therapy procedure for those who abuse of narcotics, by using Dorabjee, Samson, Kaplan & Wodak's 1994 study (see Appendix A).

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Psicología

The behaviour which is established in an extreme way, under the control of external agents, can be treated through behavioural-cognitive therapeutic procedures (Rotter, 1954; Luis, 1962; Bandura, 1969; Kanfer, 1971: Mahoney, 1974: Kanfer and Grimm, 1980; Di Clemente & Prochaska, 1985, among others), being advisable, to some cases, its combination with pharmacotherapeutic coadjuvants (Dorabjee, J., Samson, L. Kaplan, Ch.D., & Wodak,A., 1994).The principle demonstrated by the first authors, is mainly applicable to the treatment for abuse of inhaled, for oral use, and injecting drugs, and the effectiveness of its combination with pharmacotherapeutic techniques exclusively, for injecting drug users (IDUs or usDI in Spanish language), pretends to be demonstrated in this present study. The addiction to psychoactive substances can be proposed as a model of conduct which is not only determined by stimulus from the environment, but that is also subjected to the individuals own control. Self-reflection and self determination are qualities of the individuals that can play an important role in the procedures of the behaviour therapy. In this context, the therapeutic concept of behavioural self-control has an important meaning (Feldhege, l977; Feldhege, 1980). Self-control, self-help, self-regulation, and self-control therapy directed towards clients addicted to drugs, serve for achieving the objective of regulating the drug ingesting behaviour, in such a way that the frequency and intensity of the problematic behaviour may significantly diminish. The study is being applied. It will take advantage of an unpublished model of controlled study that combines three different procedures of self-control in order to treat those who abuse of psychoactive substances (SPAs), and of the reply of a substitutive pharmacotherapeutic procedure for UsDI. They are: a) techniques that are based on different sections of the model of work proposed by Kanfer in 1971 (self-observation, self-commitment, self-evaluation, self-reinforcement and self-punishment): b) procedures of coverant conditioning: c) methods belonging to the cognitive therapy, conceived on Mahoney's sense; Ulrich & 1 Ulrich's social training (1973); and d) the substitutive therapy procedure for those who abuse of narcotics, by using Dorabjee, Samson, Kaplan & Wodak's 1994 study (see Appendix A).

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